Exhaust scavenging or resonate tuning and the spent charges momentum effect has a lot to do with an engines ability to generate a negative pressure signal, generated by the cylinder that has just fired, or the one prior to it, being timed so that just prior to the exhaust valve closing, that signal creates a negative pressure in the exhaust port at the seat area of exhaust valve port, adjacent to the chamber, which is the valve overlap phase. That negative pressure, cleans the chamber of spent gasses and assists in drawing in new intake charge. It's a naturally aspirated type of supercharging that can occur over a narrow rpm range, if the cam has enough overlap to allow both valves to be open enough at the same time. It's requires individual exhaust ports and header tubes to be tuned to a specific length and diameter, and the collector to to arrange the exits of each exhaust tube to be adjacent to the prior firing cylinder. It's why headers are designed the way they are on N/A engines. When the intake tract on a N/A engine is a tuned length runner as well, the combination of both tuned elements, exhaust and intake, gives a significant bumb in power...the engine is literally supercharging it's self within a narrow rpm range.
The key element beside designing both intake and exhaust tracts to create the tuned phase, is a cam with significant overlap, the time when both the intake and exhaust valves are open, and both the valves are off their seats enough to allow the pressure signals to move a good volume of charge. Turbocharging does this without such complex designs. It would be very wasteful and be inefficient on street turbo engines running those types of cams with much overlap...the charge would just blow right thru the chamber and out the open exhaust valve, without being ignited. Turbocharging is simple compared to high rpm, tuned n/a engine design, the manufacture doesn't need to do much revision to a n/a engine to convert it and the variable vane technology and computer controlled wastgates provide boost pressure over a broad rpm range, in a range that provide mid range power well...the range we accesss more than high rpm. Its why manufacturers use it. It's simple and effective at normal rpm ranges, not just high rpms. Our intakes and exhausts are mostly concerned with being big enough to get adequate charge in and out of the chamber without inducing restriction, not much resonate or pulse tuning occurring. Our cams don't have enough overlap to allow scavenging to occur. Street turbos don't need it as charge pressure and velocity are forced by the turbo anyway. Racing engine are another story. In past years when f1 was allowing four cylinders to make 1500 hp with huge turbos, they may have focused on tuning effects ad well as turbocharging.