This is a good question, and one we should be able to discuss openly.
The ECU does have adjustability for octane, but this is a downward adjustment, not up. Meaning, the tuner could set ignition higher than possible to achieve with 93 octane. If 100 octane is run, it will achieve the higher requested ignition advance and make more power. If 93 is used, it will knock and adapt to a lower value.
This has it's limits. You cannot calibrate the base ignition map for 104 octane and expect everything to be fine when a customer runs 91 octane, or God forbid, something much lower. Therefor the limit of ignition adjustabiltiy is quite slim as to not risk premature destruction of the engine.
This "auto" method is limited in both the range of adjustment and what it's adjusting (in this case, ignition).
That's the difference.
You may be correct. However, what I don't understand is that my car runs flawlessly on both 91 and 100 octane (I haven't been brave enough to put 87 octane in the tank). Moreover, it make an additional 10whp and 38wtq when using 100 octane over 91 octane.
If it is impossible to Tune for 100 and run 91 (which I do 95% of the time) why am I not have any issues on the street and track?
Mike