Well you need to read up on it... its basically the only weakpoint in these cars.
once a pump fails ($1500) it will send metal shards all through out the fuel system. Since its impossible to clean them out the gas tank and the other two fuel pumps and the injectors and fuel rails have to be replaced also.
The part total goes up $6k plus a ton of labor as you can imagine. Depending which dealer you're at its a week long repair and it the total comes to 8-10k with VW giving you a loaner in the mean time.
Getting a tune and a downpipe will certainly void the warranty unless you have a really lovely dealer who is willing to look the other way.
The sad part is, there is no way to predict when a failure will occur.
10-20k miles is common and then again 30-50k miles is common also. There were a few other failures in higher mileage cars.
No real correlation has been found, but in general, you have to use Top Tier diesel and hope that there is no gasoline accidentally floating in it also.
I suggest you look at
www.tdiclub.com they have a few 1000+ post threads going about official list of failures as well as possible solutions, (none good so far)